Freundlich & Littman, LLC

Business Divorce / Partnership Separation

When business partners can no longer work together, an orderly separation protects the value both sides built.

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Business Litigation

A business divorce (the separation of partners or shareholders from a jointly owned company) requires navigating the operating agreement, valuing each party's interest, and, where the parties can't agree, litigating buyout or dissolution. We represent partners on both sides of these disputes across Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

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Lead attorney on every case we take, backed by a dedicated legal team you work with directly.

These matters are rarely just legal disputes. They involve years of shared history, employees whose jobs depend on the outcome, and often a business that needs to keep running while the separation plays out. We work to reach a resolution that protects the value both sides built, and litigate when a fair resolution isn't otherwise available.

Partners and majority shareholders generally owe each other fiduciary duties of loyalty and good faith, obligations that can be breached through self-dealing, diverting business opportunities, or excluding a minority owner from information and decisions they're entitled to. Because these duties exist independently of what the operating or partnership agreement says, a business divorce can involve both a breach-of-contract claim over the governing document and a separate fiduciary-duty claim over how a partner actually behaved during the separation.

Act Immediately. Free Consultations.

We at Freundlich & Littman are capable and willing to take a look at your rights. If you received a notification that threatens your company shares, do not hesitate to contact us today. We service the greater Philadelphia area’s businesses. If you fear the majority shareholders are attempting to push out the minority shareholders, we can circumvent the majority shareholders on your behalf. Do not let the majority affect your rights as a minority shareholder.

Contact us today to schedule a free consultation by calling (215) 545-8500 or by filling out our contact form.

Frequently Asked

Business Divorce / Partnership Separation: Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if my business partnership agreement doesn't address separation?

State partnership and LLC statutes provide default rules for dissolution and buyout when the governing agreement is silent, though those defaults are often less favorable than a negotiated resolution.

Can the business keep operating during a partnership dispute?

Often yes, especially early in the dispute. We work to structure an interim arrangement that keeps the business running while the underlying separation is negotiated or litigated.

How is a departing partner's share of the business valued?

Valuation typically considers the business's assets, earnings, and the specific method set out in the operating agreement. Where the agreement is silent, courts apply default valuation approaches under state law.

What if my business partner is trying to freeze me out?

Being excluded from management decisions or profits you're entitled to can support a claim for breach of fiduciary duty or breach of the operating agreement, and often warrants prompt legal action to protect your interest.

Is litigation always necessary in a business divorce?

No, many separations resolve through negotiated buyouts once each side understands the value of their interest and the alternative cost of litigation.

What happens when business partners or shareholders split up?

When business owners split up, the outcome depends on the company’s governing documents, ownership percentages, and the conduct of the parties involved. Common resolutions include negotiated buyouts, court ordered dissolution, appointment of a receiver, or litigation to recover damages caused by misconduct or unfair treatment.

What rights do minority shareholders have if the majority tries to force them out?

Minority shareholders are not powerless if the majority attempts to push them out of the business. Courts may intervene when majority owners engage in oppressive conduct such as firing a minority shareholder, stripping voting rights, demoting roles, removing perks, or forcing a below-market buyout of shares or unvested stock options. If the majority acts to unfairly deprive a minority owner of the value of their shares or control interest, legal remedies may be available to protect those rights or secure fair compensation.

What happens when 50/50 owners or controlling shareholders reach a deadlock?

Deadlock occurs when owners with equal or opposing control can no longer make decisions necessary to run the business. When this happens, courts may step in to resolve the dispute through remedies such as appointing a neutral manager, ordering a forced buyout, or dissolving the business if continued operation is no longer feasible.

When should I contact a business divorce attorney?

You should contact a Business Divorce attorney as soon as disputes begin to threaten your ownership, voting rights, or financial interest in the business. Early legal intervention can help preserve evidence, challenge improper votes or governance changes, and prevent the majority from taking irreversible actions that diminish your rights or the value of your shares.

What is a business divorce?

A business divorce occurs when business partners, shareholders, or LLC members can no longer operate the business together and must legally separate their interests. These disputes often involve ownership control, financial misconduct, or breaches of fiduciary duty and may require a forced buyout, court intervention, or dissolution of the business.

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